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Original Article
Online Published: 13 May 2024
 
NJP. 2009; 7(1): 26-30


Severity and Socio-demographic Correlates of Depression among Cancer Patients admitted in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital

Nuhu, F. T, Odejide, O. A, Adebayo, K. O And Adejumo, O.


Abstract
Background: Cancer is associated with significant psychological distress. In Nigeria, however, the impact of socio-demographic factors has been less researched.
Aim: To determine the prevalence, the severity and the socio-demographic correlates of depression among cancer patients.
Method: We recorded the sociodemographic variables of 68 breast
cancer, 59 cervical cancer, 40 colonic/ rectal cancer and 43 prostate cancer patients consecutively admitted to the radiotherapy, surgical and gynaecology wards of the University College Hospital, Ibadan between May and November 2006 and administered the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) and Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) to them.
Results Sixty-two (29.5%) patients were depressed with 48 (77.4%) of those depressed having moderate depression. About 86% of the subjects
had good psychosocial/financial support mostly from relatives. Subjects who rated the support they got from relatives/friends as poor were significantly more likely to be depressed. The other sociodemographic variables considered were not significantly associated with depression in this study
Conclusion: Depression is common among cancer patients. Most patients enjoyed good psychosocial support and this appears to be an important factor in preventing depression among cancer patients.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Nuhu, T F, Odejide , A O, Adebayo , Adejumo KOA, O . Severity and Socio-demographic Correlates of Depression among Cancer Patients admitted in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. NJP. 2009; 7(1): 26-30.

Web Style

Nuhu, T F, Odejide , A O, Adebayo , Adejumo KOA, O . Severity and Socio-demographic Correlates of Depression among Cancer Patients admitted in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. https://nigerianjournalofpsychiatry.com/?mno=201504 [Access: June 27, 2026].

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Nuhu, T F, Odejide , A O, Adebayo , Adejumo KOA, O . Severity and Socio-demographic Correlates of Depression among Cancer Patients admitted in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. NJP. 2009; 7(1): 26-30.


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Nuhu, T F, Odejide , A O, Adebayo , Adejumo KOA, O . Severity and Socio-demographic Correlates of Depression among Cancer Patients admitted in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. NJP. (2009), [cited June 27, 2026]; 7(1): 26-30.


Harvard Style

Nuhu, T, . F., Odejide, ., A, . O., Adebayo, ., Adejumo, . K. O. A. & O, . (2009) Severity and Socio-demographic Correlates of Depression among Cancer Patients admitted in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. NJP, 7 (1), 26-30.


Turabian Style

Nuhu, F. T, Odejide, O. A, Adebayo, K. O And Adejumo, and O. 2009. Severity and Socio-demographic Correlates of Depression among Cancer Patients admitted in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. Nigerian Journal of Psychiatry, 7 (1), 26-30.


Chicago Style

Nuhu, F. T, Odejide, O. A, Adebayo, K. O And Adejumo, and O. "Severity and Socio-demographic Correlates of Depression among Cancer Patients admitted in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital." Nigerian Journal of Psychiatry 7 (2009), 26-30.


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Nuhu, F. T, Odejide, O. A, Adebayo, K. O And Adejumo, and O. "Severity and Socio-demographic Correlates of Depression among Cancer Patients admitted in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital." Nigerian Journal of Psychiatry 7.1 (2009), 26-30. Print.


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Nuhu, T, . F., Odejide, ., A, . O., Adebayo, ., Adejumo, . K. O. A. & O, . (2009) Severity and Socio-demographic Correlates of Depression among Cancer Patients admitted in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. Nigerian Journal of Psychiatry, 7 (1), 26-30.


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